Introduction
Piles, also called haemorrhoids or hemorrhoids, are swollen and stretched veins in the lower part of the rectum and anus. These veins normally act as cushions that help control bowel movements. When too much pressure builds in this area due to constipation, straining, sitting for long periods or a low-fibre diet, they swell and form soft lumps known as piles or hemorrhoids. These lumps can cause itching, pain, discomfort or bleeding depending on their severity.
Piles or hemorrhoids are extremely common and can happen to anyone. They are not life-threatening, but they can become uncomfortable if left untreated. Many people seek early guidance from a piles doctor in Bangalore to understand their symptoms and prevent complications.
Types of Piles
Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, are mainly of two types. Understanding these types helps in choosing the right treatment approach, especially if you are considering a piles treatment in Bangalore or planning to visit a piles clinic in Bangalore.
- Internal Piles (Internal Hemorrhoids)
Internal piles form inside the rectum. Since this area does not have pain-sensitive nerves, internal hemorrhoids are usually painless. Most people notice them only when they see bright red bleeding during bowel movements. As the condition progresses, internal piles may start to prolapse, meaning they come out of the anus during bowel movements. Sometimes they go back inside on their own and sometimes they need to be pushed back gently. Internal piles are commonly treated using rubber band ligation, sclerotherapy or laser treatment at a reputed piles hospital in Bangalore.
- External Piles (External Hemorrhoids)
External piles develop under the skin around the anus. This area has many pain-sensitive nerves, making external hemorrhoids more painful and uncomfortable. They can cause swelling, irritation, itching and pain while sitting or passing stool. In some cases, a blood clot may form inside, creating a very painful lump called a thrombosed hemorrhoid. People experiencing these symptoms often visit a piles surgeon in Bangalore for timely treatment.
Both internal and external piles are treatable, but the treatment plan differs based on the type and severity. Early diagnosis at a trusted piles hospital in Bangalore ensures faster recovery.
How Piles Are Treated
Piles are treated based on their severity. Mild piles are managed with home remedies such as a high-fibre diet, drinking more water, avoiding straining and taking sitz baths. Moderate piles or bleeding hemorrhoids are treated using clinic procedures like rubber band ligation, sclerotherapy or infrared coagulation. For recurring or prolapsed piles, minimally invasive options such as laser treatment or stapler surgery offer quick recovery with minimal pain. Severe piles may require traditional hemorrhoidectomy. Early consultation with a piles specialist ensures the right treatment and faster relief.
When someone is diagnosed with piles or hemorrhoids, the first reaction is fear. The second is confusion: How are piles treated? Will I need surgery? Will it be painful?
This blog will answer these questions clearly. If your symptoms are persistent, consulting a piles doctor in Bangalore is always a good step.
Understanding Treatment Starts With One Thing
Piles or Hemorrhoids Can Be Treated at Many Levels, and Not All Require Surgery
Many people assume piles always need surgery, but that is not true. Doctors choose treatment based on how severe the piles or hemorrhoids are, whether they bleed, how often they prolapse and how much discomfort they cause. This is why meeting an experienced piles surgeon in Bangalore is helpful in advanced cases.
Think of piles treatment like climbing steps. Mild piles or early hemorrhoids start at Step 1. Severe piles move up to Step 4.
Let us explore each treatment step clearly.
Step 1: Home-Based Treatment for Mild Piles or Mild Hemorrhoids
This is the first level of treatment and works well when piles or hemorrhoids are small and only mildly uncomfortable. Many patients begin with these measures even before visiting a piles clinic in Bangalore.
Home treatment works by softening stool, reducing swelling and preventing straining. When stool is hard, it injures the anal canal and worsens inflammation. So, the main goal is to ensure smooth, painless bowel movements.
A high-fibre diet is essential. Fibre absorbs water and makes stool soft and easier to pass, reducing irritation and bleeding. Drinking enough water is equally important. Warm water sitz baths help relax the anal area and soothe irritation.
These methods do not completely shrink piles, but they prevent them from worsening. They also help early hemorrhoids from progressing.
Step 2: Non-Surgical Medical Procedures
For Piles or Hemorrhoids That Do Not Improve With Home Care
These procedures are performed in a clinic with no cuts, no stitches and minimal discomfort. They are commonly recommended for early to moderate piles at many piles hospitals in Bangalore.
Rubber Band Ligation
A small rubber band is placed at the base of an internal pile or internal hemorrhoid. This stops blood flow to the swollen tissue. Without blood supply, the pile dries up and falls off naturally within a week.
It causes only mild discomfort and is widely available through many specialists including a piles doctor in Bangalore.
Sclerotherapy
In this method, a special medicine is injected into the pile or hemorrhoid to make the vein collapse. Once collapsed, the pile becomes smaller.
It is quick and painless and is often recommended at a piles clinic in Bangalore for elderly patients or those unfit for other procedures.
Infrared Coagulation
This technique uses heat from an infrared beam to close the blood vessels feeding the pile or hemorrhoid. When the blood flow stops, the tissue shrinks.
It is a fast, simple treatment for bleeding piles and is available in many piles hospitals in Bangalore.
Step 3: Minimally Invasive Modern Treatments
For Piles or Hemorrhoids That Keep Coming Back or Prolapse
These modern treatments offer less pain and faster recovery. They are preferred for moderate piles or prolapsing hemorrhoids. Many patients search for a piles treatment in Bangalore specifically to access laser and stapler procedures.
Laser Treatment for Piles or Hemorrhoids
Laser treatment is one of the most comfortable and advanced options. It does not involve cutting tissue.
A laser fibre is inserted into the swollen pile or hemorrhoid. Laser energy heats the tissue from the inside, sealing the blood vessels and shrinking the pile. There is minimal bleeding and almost no pain.
Most people go home within hours and resume normal work in one or two days. This procedure is routinely performed by experienced piles surgeons in Bangalore.
Laser treatment works best for Grade 2 and Grade 3 piles or moderate hemorrhoids.
Stapler Surgery for Prolapsed Piles or Hemorrhoids
Stapler surgery is ideal for piles or hemorrhoids that prolapse or come out of the anus.
A circular stapler device removes a small ring of rectal tissue, pulling the prolapsed piles back up. Since the procedure is done inside the rectum, the outer skin remains untouched, resulting in less pain.
Many people choose stapler surgery at a reputed piles hospital in Bangalore when their piles prolapse frequently.
Step 4: Traditional Surgery or Hemorrhoidectomy
For Severe Piles or Advanced Hemorrhoids
This is the final step, used only when piles or hemorrhoids are very large, painful or recurrent. In this surgery, the entire swollen tissue is removed.
Recovery takes longer, but it offers a permanent cure. Severe cases are usually treated by an expert piles surgeon in Bangalore.
How Doctors Decide the Best Treatment for You
Doctors follow a simple pattern.
Mild piles or early hemorrhoids are treated with home care or clinic procedures.
Moderate piles or hemorrhoids are treated with laser therapy.
Prolapsed piles are treated with stapler surgery.
Severe piles or advanced hemorrhoids require traditional surgery.
Your doctor will decide the right option based on the type, size and severity of your piles. Visiting a trusted piles doctor in Bangalore ensures accurate evaluation.
Recovery After Different Treatments
- After non-surgical procedures, most people return to daily routines the same day.
- After laser treatment, recovery is quick and people resume normal work within one or two days.
- After stapler surgery, recovery usually takes three to five days.
- After traditional surgery, it may take two to four weeks.
Preventing Piles or Hemorrhoids From Coming Back
Prevention is important even after treatment. Drinking plenty of water, eating fibre-rich food, avoiding long toilet sitting, exercising and not straining can significantly reduce recurrence.
Doctors at any reputable piles clinic in Bangalore emphasize lifestyle changes as part of long-term management.
Conclusion
Treating Piles or Hemorrhoids Is Easier Than Most People Think
Modern treatments make piles highly manageable. Most people do not need surgery, and even advanced procedures today are far more comfortable than older methods.
If symptoms persist, visiting a reliable piles hospital in Bangalore or consulting a qualified piles surgeon in Bangalore is the best next step.
Early treatment always leads to faster recovery.
Reference Links
- What to know hemorrhoids
- Hemorrhoids: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment
- Causes of Hemorrhoids and Tips for Prevention